Australian evidence stream
Select the lens that fits what the planner actually knows.
What the planner knows
Diagnosis briefing
Average cost · same 200 outcomes
Service achieved
The cheapest model is not automatically the best. Compare performance with how faithfully each method encodes the available evidence.
Stochastic
Use when repeated observations support probabilities or a fitted distribution.
Data says how oftenFuzzy
Use when knowledge is linguistic, subjective or expressed in degrees of plausibility.
Experts say how plausibleRobust / interval
Use when only defensible bounds are known and protection against adverse values matters.
Contracts say the limitsScenarios
Use for a small set of structurally different futures that cannot be blended into one number.
Events create branchesEight-case diagnosis trail
About this tool
Uncertainty versus variability
Variability can be measured from repeated data. Uncertainty may instead come from incomplete knowledge, vague language, bounded guarantees or rare structural events.
No universal winner
Stochastic, fuzzy, robust and scenario methods answer different questions. The right method follows the evidence and decision stakes.
Supply-chain insight
Demand, lead time, disruption and quality risk often need different representations inside the same planning system.